Nowcasting: Análise do sistema de monitoramento e alerta da defesa civil do estado de Santa Catarina

André Pugas; Adriano Vitor

doi:10.53455/re.v2i.38

Authors

André Pugas Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6705-0342
Adriano Vitor Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2105-9098

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53455/re.v2i.38

Keywords:

Sistema de alerta, eventos extremos, gestão de risco de desastres.

Abstract

Context: Early warning systems can be considered as one of the main non-structural measures to prepare for natural disasters. The occurrence of extreme weather events is becoming increasingly common, especially within the context of Santa Catarina. Several studies indicate that such phenomena are associated with the effects of climate change and the anthropic effect on the environment. Given these assumptions, the research aims to analyze how the civil defense disaster warning system, Nowcasting, performs the production of alerts to the population in the face of hydrometeorological phenomena. Methods: This research is of an applied nature and a qualitative approach will be used with the objective of describing the Santa Catarina alert system used in the technical documental procedures. It will identify which meteorological products and services are available for issuing alerts, which criteria are used to decide on the communication of alerts, which alerts were disseminated in the period from 2018 to 2021 and their distribution by municipality. Results: It is expected that this research will enable proposals for improving the tool by the scientific community after a qualitative analysis of the production of alerts and subsidize municipalities with knowledge of the hydrometeorological risk inherent in their regions and the dissemination of information at the local level.

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